The United Nations' weather agency, the World Meteorological Organization, this week issued a "red alert" about global warming, citing record-smashing increases last year in greenhouse gases, land and water temperatures and melting of glaciers and sea ice, and warned that the world's efforts to reverse the trend have been inadequate. "This list of record-breaking events is truly shocking, although not surprising given the increase in extreme events over the past year,” said University of Arizona professor of environmental science Kathy Jacobs.